What Are Fireplace Surrounds?

Fireplace surrounds are borders that surround the fireplace's opening. It consists of the mantle and the sides but does not necessarily include the bottom of the fireplace, known as the hearth.  

The shelf space above the fireplace gives homeowners a chance to decorate it with personal items or ornaments. Surrounds are also used for an open fireplace and wood stoves, and if anyone ever decides to revamp their house, a surrounding can be removed when an old gas fireplace is being replaced. Of course, one must also account for sufficient firewood storage. 

What Does A Fireplace Surround Do?

The functions of a fireplace surround are as follows:-

• They help make the fireplace a focal point inside the house and enhance the style and attractiveness
• Fire is contained more safely within the firebox, ensuring that hot embers don't reach any flammable objects in the room
• Can prevent smoke from entering the room

Are Fireplace Surrounds Hollow?

Fireplace surrounds are usually hollow, depending on the type of fireplace you have. It is standard for wooden fireplace surrounds to be open, while exorbitantly priced surrounds can be solid all the way through. Not all mantels and fireplaces will be hollow. 

The surround's hollowness depends on the materials used and whether it is attached to the original fireplace structure or not. Therefore, its selling price cannot reveal the hollowness of a fireplace surround. However, the cost may be determined by the quality of materials used. 

How Are Fireplace Surrounds Attached?

The fireplace's construction can also include fireplace surrounds; however, the surrounds that have been attached to a fireplace will typically be fixed to the wall with screws and brackets. Therefore,  fireplace tools can be complicated to use and must be dealt with extreme caution and care. 

During the construction of a fireplace, particular wooden surrounds that are not part of it are typically fixed to a wall with several lugs and screws situated around the surround. The provided supports can be found on the inner or the exterior side and are usually concealed under the plaster.  

Each surrounding bracket will differ according to its location. Often, the back of the surround is screwed into the wall with brackets. These brackets are usually concealed with a covering of plaster. 

What Are Fireplace Surrounds Made Of?

A range of different materials are used to build fireplace surrounds so one can choose according to their personal preference. 

Some commonly used materials are:

• Concrete
• Brick
• Wood
• Cast iron
• Granite & Marble
• Stone
• Quartz and Slate

Wood

Wood is one of the most common materials used due to its affordability and ease of installation. These can be lightweight and inexpensive to transport and construct as well, in comparison to masonry surrounds.

Purchase costs are reduced as many wooden surrounds are hollow. In terms of weight, due to its relative lightness, it's easy to remove and has high mobility as well. 

Concrete 

Most existing open fireplaces are constructed from concrete. Their finish allows them to be joined to a feature wall that may stretch up to the ceiling to deliver a contemporary look. 

Brick 

The back and sides of fireboxes (the space where the fire is lit) are primarily brick-based. Moreover, around the outside of the fireplace opening, a brick fireplace surround can be built.

Cast Iron 

Compared to wood or masonry, cast iron is not commonly used to construct fireplace surrounds. The back panel divides the gap of a fireplace with a surround created from a flammable substance.

Plaster

Plaster fireplace surrounds are a traditional and elegant choice for adding character and charm to a room. Plaster is a versatile and durable material that has been used for centuries in interior design, and it can be sculpted and molded into a variety of shapes and styles to suit any aesthetic.

Tiles

Tile fireplace surround can transform the look of a fireplace, adding style and sophistication to any room. With a wide range of tile options available, a unique and personalised design that complements a home's decor can be created. Ceramic, porcelain, glass, or natural stone tiles can be used to provide a sleek and modern look or a classic and traditional feel.

How Should A Fireplace Surround Size Be Considered?

Several factors should be considered regarding the size of a fireplace surround, such as:

• The dimensions of the fireplace opening
• The measurements of the hearth (if one is already part of the existing fireplace)
• The size of the room matters
• The length and width of the chimney 

Also, keep in mind that authorizations are needed for any combustible materials used within the fireplace surround area.

Care And Maintenance

Some simple ways to care for and maintain your fireplace surround are:

• Regular dusting and cleaning
• Installation of carbon monoxide and smoke detectors
• Deep cleaning of chimney elements
• Thorough cleaning of fireplace accessories

A specialist should ideally handle the more in-depth maintenance of the fireplace surround.